Tales of Ginza
Director: Yuzo
Kawashima
Year:
1955
Rating: 8.0
This was produced ten years after the war had
ended and three years after America had ended its military occupation of
Japan, but you would never really know it from this film. There are no bombed
out buildings shown, no mentions of the war. There are a group of cute girl
orphans but they are adorable and happy with their lot. This is Japan on
the rebound. A panoramic view of the country and its people. Multiple slices
of life. With a focus on Ginza but side trips to Osaka and the beach. But
mainly it stays in Ginza - the department stores that it became famous for,
the small shops, the broad avenues and the winding alleyways where all the
bars, nightclubs and hostess bars take up cozy space. At night the neon is
already a fixture. The occasional rickshaw is spotted but it is big American
cars that dominate the roads.
Women still are wearing kimonos but most
are in modern dress as well. There are baseball games, beauty contests and
fashion shows. In some ways it is a valentine to a part of Japan that they
take pride in. The railroad, the station, the bustling stream of people coming
and going, consuming. Japan was back. There is an off-screen narrator who
gives facts and figures about Ginza. But there is also a dark side to this
modernity - criminals, drugs, prostitution, broken-hearted bar girls and
a drug den of punks. The war is over but it broke something traditional about
Japan and loosened family ties. A great deal of the pleasure of this film
is simply the camera taking the area in from above and street level. This
was just how it looked 70 years ago. Ginza has of course been built up tremendously
since then, but the roots are here.
There is also a story of course but it felt
secondary to the city. A few intersecting characters. Koni (Tatsuya Mihashi)
runs a flower shop and the film shows how they are delivered from the countryside.
He has three of the orphan girls working there and a young man named Jeep
(Asao Sana). At night he closes the shop but takes the left-over flowers
from bar to bar selling them to men who have a girl in their arms. One day
Wakako (Yumeji Tsukioka - Late Spring and married to film director Umetsugu
Inoue) walks by and orders some flowers to be delivered and the film shifts
to her. She and her mother are on hard times since her husband deserted the
family. Her small daughter is being kept by her mother-in-law. She is suspicious
that her husband has gotten involved in the world of crime. Her cousin the
pretty Yukino (Mie Kitahara) has come from Osaka to live with her and hopefully
to get work as a model. The film follows her at times as she goes around
to the clubs and enters a beauty contest.
Wakako is sorting through the paintings
of her dead father to sell them at an exhibition. She decides to include
a painting of her as a teenager by someone who simply signed it GW. She has
only vague memories of him but is hoping he comes forward. Koni sees the
painting and thinks he knows who painted it but isn't positive and thinks
the person is dead. A man comes forward to claim he is GW but he is out for
publicity. The film follows him a bit. Another character is a man who is
outside of Wakako's home every day painting and Yukino flirts with him.
The film takes a darker turn when Jeep gets
involved in drugs and Koni runs around Ginza trying to find him and stop
him - this takes him into a drug den where he is attacked by the junkies
and crooks. The painter is in the bar as well and soon the police arrive.
It all leads to a surprisingly dramatic ending on a rooftop with the Yakuza.
The story is built up layer by layer, small episode by small episode with
the narrator pitching in from time to time. Director Yûzô Kawashima
ties it all together seamlessly until all these plain folks take on character
and meaning. It is rather wonderful.