The Bloodthirsty Trilogy
            

The Vampire Doll (1970) - 8.0



This is the first in what became known at least in the West as the Bloodthirsty Trilogy about vampires directed by Michio Yamamoto. The other two are Lake of Dracula in 1971 and Evil of Dracula in 1974. It seems an odd and unique choice of subject matter. Vampires were not part of Japanese folklore as were ghosts and Yokai which most Japanese horror focused on. But certainly, the Japanese were aware of the vampire films from the West and were influenced by them just as the Kaiju films were influenced by the giant monster films in Hollywood. The first vampire film in Japan came not surprisingly from Nobuo Nakagawa with Lady Vampire in 1959, a strange little film that doesn't really track closely to the West's vampire characteristics - daylight does not kill him and the full moon brings out his need for blood and a pretty neck.



As far as I know there were no other Japanese vampire films between that and these three. Nobuo went back to his ghost stories. So, one might wonder what brought this on from Toho. I expect the success of the Hammer Dracula series had something to do with it. But this one has no resemblance to the Hammer films at all. It is closer to a Universal Dark House Tale in many respects but one with a vampire. It is slowly told with lots of moody and creepy aspects surrounding it like a tightening strangling snake. Beautifully shot and framed and the fear from the couple feels very real. It is one of those films that when watching you just want to tell them to leave and never look back but of course they don't. There are a few jump scares and at the end some gore but it is mainly just the dread that crawls up your back like an insect that counts.



Late at night, Sagawa (Atsuo Nakamura) arrives in a taxi at the home where his girlfriend Yuko (Yukiko Kobayashi) lives. It is an old gothic styled home built a generation ago in the country far from where anyone can hear your screams. Everything creaks and the wind makes chilling sounds. Upon his arrival he is first attacked by the deaf mute servant for no reason. An Igor type. Yuko's mother (Yôko Minakaze) gives him the tragic news that Yuko died in an accident two weeks earlier. The actress playing the mother gives a great performance by rarely changing expression but that calm polite expression with the cold emotionless eyes would scare the hell out of anyone. It is like looking at orbs of death. Sagawa spends the night and goes to visit Yuko's grave the next day and sees Yuko. "Kill me, please kill me". Instead, he embraces her.



His sister Keiko (Kayo Matsuo) becomes worried when her brother doesn't return and asks her friend Hiroshi (Akira Nakao) to drive her to the house to find out what happened. "He left days ago". But things just don't appear right and so Hiroshi fakes the car not being able to start and they have to spend the night. That might not have been a great idea.  It turns into a Gothic tale of mass murder in the past and a mother's obsessive love for her daughter. Sometimes you just have to let go.




The Lake of Dracula (1971) - 6.0



One thing I have learned about vampires is that you don't go hunting them with no weapons or a crucifix and especially at night. Do people not know this? Even in 1971. And when someone you know begins to act strangely, walk about outside in the middle of the night, laugh manically and covers her neck with sweaters, you might want to keep a very close eye on them. That is why I check my girlfriend's neck before going to sleep every night. Because you can never be too safe.



This is the second in the vampire trilogy from director Michio Yamamoto - The Vampire Doll in 1970 and Evil of Dracula in 1974. I picked these up at Kim's video store in NYC about 20 years ago and never got around to watching them. So maybe it's time. The quality of this dvd was fairly bad with the sound arriving about fifteen seconds before the visual. That is annoying - I would hear a scream and nothing was going on till a bit later. Still, this is a fairly effective, creepy horror film that for the first half is a nifty woman alone in her house being terrified. Then the vampires show up and so does her boyfriend.



 It begins when Akiko is a five-year-old girl running after her dog into a spooky house. She sees a dead woman at the piano playing and a hideous man leering at her. An older man helps her out and over the years she has pushed this experience deep into her subconscious. Eighteen years later she has moved away from where that happened but still has a dog. She (Midori Fujita) lives with her sister Natsuko (Sanae Emi) out in the isolated country surrounded by forests and she has a doctor boyfriend (Chôei Takahashi). A large box arrives at the corner store and her handy man opens it. A coffin? And opens the coffin. Never a good idea. He soon has two bites on his neck and tries to rape Akiko. Her dog turns up dead and her sister begins to act oddly. The dream begins to resurface and a sense of unease slowly crawls along as it begins to appear that a vampire is in town. And remembers her from long ago. And wants her. Produced by Toho.  These appear to be out on blue ray now. Wish I could see those.



Evil of Dracula (1974) - 7.0



The third in the Bloodthirsty Trilogy from director Michio Yamamoto, all dealing with vampires.  This one more than the others seems to be influenced by the vampire films of the West, in this case those produced in Europe with the gore and a smidgeon of nudity and filmed in dark claustrophobic rooms and hallways. Setting it in a school of nubile young women may give it that flavor as well and reminded me of Argento's Suspiria. Something very sinister is happening at this school and girls are disappearing. But no one seems to notice or care except the new teacher, Shiraki (Toshio Kurosawa). The Principle (Shin Kishida) of the school matter of factly tells him that his recently deceased wife is in a coffin in the basement among the fine wines.  Shiraki appears startled but is reassured that this is a local custom in hopes that the person comes back to life. Huh? That would have sent me home on the next bus, but Shairaki shrugs as if it's no big deal and drinks more brandy.



He commits a terrible faux pas though when he goes down to the basemen and opens the coffin to look at the wife. I would be angry if that was my wife and Shiraki apologizes - "I just wanted to see your dead wife". What he didn't notice is that she had woken up and was looking hungry. Later he sees the latest missing girl who looks very fetching in her blue negligee and blood dripping down from two bites on the breast. He puts it down to a bad dream until another girl also gets the two bites and is acting strange and turning blue. Somehow this doesn't tip him off that vampires are about. And when he finally does, he goes into stupid mode. Much of the second half of the film is propelled by people acting idiotically.



Chasing vampires in the darkened forest is never a good idea and leaving behind a student and telling her to lock the door while bedsitting a likely vampire isn't either.  You might think about sending her home to her family. The Principle and his wife killing girls for their blood just strikes me as bad for the bottom line. Those are paying students. But young blood. So fresh. So innocent. Hard to argue. Ignoring the stupidity - what vampire film doesn't have a big dose of that - this is fun and frantic and speeds along like man running for a bus. All three of these are well shot - very professional with a great eye for mise-en-scène and closed spaces.



For whatever reason he didn't go on to direct very much more - IMDB is all screwed up on his filmography but this may have been his last film. All three of the films have a touch of xenophobia - the first two with contact with the West and this has an oddly related story that seems to blame vampires in Japan as stemming from a foreigner who jumped ship hundreds of years ago and turned into a vampire. It is post-War Japan and foreigners were often the villains - even the Kaiju films can be laid at the feet of our use of nuclear bombs.