Viktor and Viktoria
    
 

Director:  Reinhold Schunzel
Year: 1933
Country: Germany
Rating: 7.0
The title may ring a bell or two in the heads of some. It was the original film that had a number of remakes over the years - the most famous now probably being the 1982 version with Julie Andrews and James Garner. It is one of those films that from a distance may seem risqué and slightly out of bounds but underneath the hood, it has the heart of a sentimental old-fashioned love story.  When this very cute bauble was released in 1933, it may have seemed quaint considering that Berlin was in the midst of a sexual revolution where anything you fancied could be found in a club if you knew where to look. Germany was also deep into the misery of the Great Depression and hyperinflation. Jobs and money were scarce. 1933 though was a fairly landmark year for Germany. It was the end of the Weimar Republic and the beginning of the Third Reich. It would not be long before all the sex clubs and gender hopping were out of business. This type of film perhaps as well though it really is innocent and the female star was a favorite of Herman Goring. She is delightful as is the film.



Two strangers, Viktor (Herman Thimig) and Susanne (Renate Müller) are at a talent agency looking for work and exhibiting their talents when they get the "We will get in touch with you" routine. Both are broke and near being evicted and begin to chat in commiseration. Viktor is also sick but has a gig at a small bar doing his female impersonation act for 10 marks a night. He feels too sick to do it and so convinces Susanne to take his place - pretend to be a man pretending to be a female. She demurs and demurs until he finally convinces her that this is her chance for the big time. And in fact, it is. Susanne soon to be Viktoria is a hit and a producer hires him/her to go on the road. At the end of every performance, she rips off her wig to reveal a man and the crowd goes crazy.  It is very amusing at times in a near silent movie slapstick mode.  They also break into singing dialogue at times for no discernible reason.



Viktoria gets an admirer, Robert (Anton Walbrook) who is among high society but finds himself drawn to Viktoria - not really in a sexual way but finds him/her magnetic as she walks around after her act in a tux smoking cigarettes and drinking whiskey. The women are a flutter for the handsome man they think she is. She falls for Robert and wants to end the charade. A great bar fight occurs when she tries to flirt with a woman as a man. One big musical number likely influenced by Busby Berkely. It is directed by Reinhold Schünzel who was Jewish and got out of Germany sometime after 1937 to Hollywood where he directed The Ice Follies of 1939 with Joan Crawford and Jimmy Stewart. He was also the doctor in Hitchcock's Notorious. Walbrook was half Jewish and gay, so he too wisely skedaddled after 1936 and appeared in classics such as Red Shoes and The Life and Death of Colonel Blimp. Müller was a huge star in comedies and musicals - and being blond and blue-eyed she was considered the perfect Aryan. But she refused to act in propaganda films and mysteriously fell from a window after being visited by the Gestapo and died in 1937.