As best as I can tell this was the first film produced based on the character
of Lemmy Caution from the novels of English author Peter Cheyney. Cheyney
wrote ten of them in the 1930's and 40's as well as a bunch of other detective
novels. Poison Ivy was Cheyney's second Caution work from 1937. The film
is quite good. Surprisingly so after having seen a few of the other Caution
films. It appears that as time went on they made Caution more and more of
a parody of himself with his cocksure approach and girls dropping at his
feet. There is some of that here - as in the novels - but it is kept in check.
It is overall a reasonably serious detective/pulpy noir film with a dose
of betrayals, shoot outs and a shimmering femme fatale. For reasons only
the French can explain this character became iconic in France but nowhere
else.
Bernard Borderie who was the director of most of the Lemmy Caution films
into the 1960's must have been the man who picked the totally inexperienced
American Eddie Constantine to be Lemmy Caution; mainly for his tough guy bad
skin look. Up till then Constantine was a singer under the guidance of Edith
Piaf and rumored to be her lover as well. It is hard to gauge how good an
actor he is since all these films I have seen are dubbed into English but
he is definitely a presence. All the dubs seem to have the same voice for
Caution so I wonder if it is Constantine's voice. Some day I should watch
one of Constantine's American films to do a comparison.
We first catch up with Caution at FBI headquarters in New York where he
is told an agent has disappeared and Caution needs to go find him in Casablanca
(where the French still ruled the country when this film was made). He finds
him alright - dead in a phone booth in a nightclub where the nightly entertainment
is the singing of Carlotta (Dominique Wilms) known to her friends as Poison
Ivy for good reason. She screams out femme fatale from the next country -
a sultry sex laden caricature of Veronica Lake - slim like a lonely lamp post
with curves where they should be and a constant mile long cigarette drooping
from her lips like a long lost lover - even when she kisses. Dominique has
kind of an off-beat slight Picasso look to her but you can't keep your eyes
off of her. She is the moll of the kingpin criminal (Howard Vernon) and never
even bats one of her long eyelashes when Lemmy tries to flirt with her. Caution
is trying to protect an incoming gold shipment from the US Treasury and dead
bodies begin to pile up as well as attempts on his life. It is well-paced
with a lot of turns and plenty of action (though badly choreographed by today's
standards) for its time. It was hard not to think that one can see the seeds
of the early Bond films here in Caution - cool as a cucumber and in and out
of jams like a gigolo. This was a big hit in France and led to all the other
Lemmy Caution films.