The Frankie Darro
- Mantan Moreland Films
There
were eight films which starred Frankie Darro and Mantan Moreland. I found
seven of them up on YouTube and reviewed them. The one I could not find is
Laughing at Danger in 1940.
On the Spot (1940) – 4.0
I am a big fan of Mantan Moreland. He makes me laugh. Sure, I understand
that his comedy was limited by the racial stereotypes of his day, but within
that framework he did some brilliant work. Usually stuck in small insignificant
roles as a waiter, porter or extra or in race films, he still managed to
break through the public consciousness with two series of films. As Birmingham
Brown, he was the chauffer to Charlie Chan in fifteen films - often being
the best part of them - and in a series of eight films he was the sidekick
to Frankie Darro. Those were very tough times for black actors and you took
what you could get, no matter how small the role. He started off in vaudeville
and continued doing his old routines in nightclub acts through his life and
they made it into a few of his films. He kept acting till his death in 1973.
I would like to say that this Monogram production was a low-budget laugh
fest but they don't really give Mantan much to do and it is a bit of a snore.
Darro is pretty much forgotten these days - a child actor in the silent period
who never got above 5 feet 2 inches which limited his adult career. He had
small roles in a number of solid films and was big enough to star in a number
of low budget films. I don't know exactly why since he doesn't show much
charisma or talent in this one. They needed to give Mantan more room to do
his shtick and less of Darro. In one scene Mantan is left alone in a dark
room with a skeleton. That is usually Mantan gold - his eyes start popping,
his arms start shaking and his legs start running but he is stuck in place.
They do nothing with it. Here Darro works in a pharmacy/ice cream parlor
while Mantan as Jefferson works across the street in the small-town hotel.
Darro thinks he is on the verge of inventing something that will change the
world. Not that this matters to the plot.
One day a man comes in wielding a gun and makes a phone call to Smilin' Bill
and tells him that he is going to give information to Darro and Mantan -
and then falls over dead from a gunshot wound before he does. Turns out the
dead man is a big gangster and reporters swamp the town for the story. No
one believes the two of them that the man died before he said anything. Then
the gangsters show up. But someone in town must be a killer and the two nitwits
decide to catch him. Not really a lot of laughs or much else to be had but
back in 1940 teaming up a white and black actor was very unusual.
Up in the Air
(1940) – 6.0
Here is another pairing of Frankie Darro and Mantan Moreland and it is a
good deal better than the last one I just saw - On the Spot. Monogram was
willing to put a little bit more money into this one. They have three songs,
one of Mantan's classic routines, an ok murder mystery and bring on Marjorie
Reynolds as the main co-star. She had been in one of the films in the series
the same year as a different character. She is one of my favorite actresses
who spent most of her career in B films but managed on occasion to appear
in an A film - Holiday Inn, Ministry of Fear and was the wife on the TV show
Life with Riley. A warning - there is some blackface in this one.
Here is another tidbit about Mantan Moreland that some may not know. When
Shemp Howard of the Three Stooges died in 1955, Moe and Larry wanted to replace
him with Moreland. How great would that have been. Moe said he had the best
timing in show business. Think of the Three Stooges with a black actor and
what a breakthrough that would have been. Of course, Columbia said no - they
wanted a white man and got Joe Besser. Moe regretted it, saying by then the
act had lost its verve and Mantan would have reinvigorated it. Around the
same time, Mantan was in an all-black theatrical production of Waiting for
Godot.
Here he is a janitor with the same name as he had in On the Spot, Jeff Jefferson,
and Frankie is a messenger boy. They both work for a radio station. There
is a new receptionist (Marjorie) and Frankie makes for her like a guided
missile. He lets her think he is a big executive in the station and gives
her a singing audition. She is great (dubbed I believe) but the pretense
collapses when the boss walks in. The main singer for the radio is Rita Wilson
(Lorna Gray) who is demanding more money but during a rehearsal the lights
go off and she is shot dead. Everyone in the room is a suspect. Including
Ann the receptionist. Frankie decides it is up to him to solve the case and
he drags a very reluctant Mantan with him. The blackface comes in when Frankie
and Mantan do their audition of a comedy act - Frankie to disguise himself
puts on black face. The act is the Mantan specialty - called the Indefinite
Talk when he and his partner (Ben Carter and later Nipsy Russell on stage)
finish each other's sentences. Frankie is no Ben Carter - he and Mantan did
it twice in Charlie Chan films. 62 minutes. Directed by Howard Bretherton.
Irish Luck (1939)
– 5.0
This was the first film in the Frankie Darro and Mantan Moreland series of
films. Though Mantan is ranked seventh in the opening credits, he is clearly
the second banana in the film. Darro had already made a few films for Monogram
as a street kid gone bad who led with his chin in titles like Boy's Reformatory,
Tough Kid, Wanted by the Police - all directed by Howard Bretherton, who
was to direct most of this series. He was clearly meant to be the star, but
I expect the producers saw what they had on their hands and moved Mantan
up in the credits in the following films. Like the others it runs about one
hour and doesn't waste a minute. It opens with a woman on the roof of a hotel
walking back and forth with everyone thinking she will jump. When the cops
get up there along with the firemen, they find Mantan - again called Jefferson
- walking a mannequin back and forth. He tells them that Frankie - bellhop
Buzzy O'Brien - told him to do it so that he could bring the cops to arrest
two crooks while he hid under the bed. Afterwards, he swears that his amateur
detective days are over. Honest. For about five minutes.
Darro checks in a tall glass of water (Sheila Darcy) to her room and is slightly
smitten. She asks if a man has checked in - he has and Frankie and Mantan
find him dead a short time later. He protects the woman by taking her to
his mother (Lillian Elliot - who plays his mother in four of these) who wants
nothing to do with the woman - until she hears her name - Kitty Monahan.
An Irish girl. You just stay here as long as you want. No Irish girl could
be a murderer. Frankie goes back to solve the murder - Mantan doing everything
he can to stay out - and it becomes a decent frantic finish. Lillian Elliot
was the real-life mother of character actor Lloyd Corrigan.
The Gang’s All
Here (1941) – 3.0
The last of the seven films starring Frankie Darro and his sidekick Mantan
Moreland that I have seen so far. And probably just in time to end it. This
is kind of mean-spirited and by the end I was hoping Mantan would knock Frankie
out cold. Frankie is a jerk and treats Mantan like a servant - harshly telling
him a couple of times to shut up and sit down - which Mantan meekly obeys.
Put a craw in my throat. This series was interesting in that though Mantan
is always subservient to Frankie, they are still friends and hang out together
- and no one ever questions why Mantan is around or make racial intimations.
But in this one Frankie needs a good dose of manners. It is also not very
interesting with the few attempts at humor falling short.
They are tramps sleeping outside when Frankie sees an ad in the paper for
truck drivers. Mantan has to be cajoled into working. Good pay though. A
dollar an hour. What they don't know is that all the other truck drivers
have been forced off the road and murdered. Something to do with insurance.
There is also a pointless sub-plot of the daughter of the owner trying to
do a Lady MacBeth to the mechanic to make him more ambitious. One small plus
is that Keye Luke enters the film as an undercover insurance agent. He and
Mantan of course were to pair up in some of the Charlie Chan films.
Not much good to say about this one.
Chasing Trouble
(1940) – 4.0
I have no idea why I am watching these Frankie Darro-Mantan Moreland films.
Sometimes you just find yourself doing things because you do it. No rhyme
or reason. Like eating spicy curries even though you always pay for it later.
They are not very good - in fact not good at all - but once you go down a
road you have to follow it till the end. I could be watching Fellini or Bergman
or Godard - all of which I am woefully ignorant of but I find myself watching
low-budget Monogram films instead. It says a lot about me. I am sure God
will be asking me why when the time comes and I will have no answer. This
one like most of the others in the series is more annoying than anything.
Thanks mainly to Darro who always plays his characters as a cocky, bossy,
loud nitwit. Maybe because of his height, I expect. He was a child actor
who just never grew much. In these films everyone towers above him and he
never gets the girl. No digging trenches like they did for Alan Ladd for
him. By the 1950s he was basically getting small parts as a bellboy or jockey
- though one of his biggest roles was in the 1954 Forbidden Planet - as Robbie
the Robot.
Darro and Mantan are flower delivery men but Darro's main interest is graphology.
Ya, I didn't know what it meant either. The study of handwriting to determine
someone's personality. I have been told mine is worse than doctor's but no
idea what that means. Every day he delivers flowers to Susie (Marjorie Reynolds)
but his eagle eye figures she is sending them to herself. She admits to it
and he is determined to find her a boyfriend. Another woman refuses delivery
and the idiot decides whoever sent her flowers should be a good match for
Susie because of his writing style. Except the other fellow who he tracks
down is a spy and saboteur intent on blowing up an aircraft plant. This being
1940, it is never said who he is working for. He convinces Frankie that he
is actually a G-Man and brings Frankie into his plans. Mantan is basically
along for the ride on this one. A little frustrating that they don't take
advantage of his comic skills. The other main character is a reporter played
by Milburn Stone of Gunsmoke fame.
You’re Out of
Luck (1940) – 5.0
Here is the sixth out of the eight films in the Frankie Darro and Mantan
Moreland series of Monogram films that I have seen. Thankfully, I can't locate
the last one. They all last about an hour and follow the same pattern. Frankie
and Mantan are lovers - I mean friends in menial jobs and they get involved
in a murder. Neither are particularly bright but Frankie is the aggressive
irritating one who wants to dive headfirst into the investigation while Mantan
is happy doing nothing but Frankie pushes him to come along. There are bits
of comedy from time to time provided by Mantan but no classic moments. The
amount of Mantan in the film varies from film to film. He is in most of this
one and that raises the rating to a weak 5.0.
They work in an apartment building - Frankie as the elevator guy and Mantan
as the janitor. One of the tenants is murdered as he leaves the building
and Mantan got a good look at the killers. When he looks through the mug
book he first comes across a picture of his cousin and then himself.
A gambling syndicate is behind the killing and another killing is on the
way. Frankie's brother is a cop and he decides to put the two of them on
the case. Probably not a good idea. Not much to recommend here other than
a few ok Mantan moments. Like putting $60,000 into a washing machine or getting
into a game of dice. Fortunately for him, the Charlie Chan films were on
the way.
Let’s Go Collegiate
(1941) – 3.0
Just when I thought I was done with the Frankie Darro and Mantan Moreland
films, I get dragged back in. Turns out there were eight of these rather
than the seven I thought and I found it on YouTube. And I had to go and watch
it. It was either that or poking my eyes out with thumb tacks. This was the
final one in the series and I guess they ran out of crimes and murders because
there isn't one. It sure could have used a murder or two. Or three because
this is a stinker. I bet the kids in the audience who came to see Frankie
and Mantan solve a crime were throwing popcorn at the screen by the end.
The only good thing about the film are the three songs sung by two of the
female cast and I imagine that didn't excite the children either. The first
six films were directed by Howard Bretherton who did an ok job considering
the limitations of his resources - basically lunch money - but the final
two were directed by Jean Yarbrough and they are the two worst in the series.
He gives us a change of pace - rather than a murder mystery comedy, he just
gives us a fraternity row crewing film. Whoopee. By this time most of the
actors are familiar from the other films though they do add one actress who
became well known later on - Gale Storm who had her own TV series. She sings
two of the songs. Three members of the frat - Frankie, Jackie Moran and Keye
Luke have promised the college that they got a top rower for the crew but
he gets drafted and they decide to substitute him with a fellow they see
carrying a safe away. Instead of wondering why he was doing that they ask
him to impersonate the draftee since no one knows what he looks like. Played
by Frank Sully who portrayed a lug in loads of B films. It was supposed to
only be for a party but Sully likes the look of two of the girls - Storm
and Marcia Mae Jones and decides to stay. Causing lots and lots of comical
hijinks. Sure.
Our Mantan meanwhile is making hay with the black maid (Marguerite Whitten
- Queenie in Mr. Washington Goes to Town). I kept waiting for someone to
be killed. Please, let it be Frankie - but no such luck - instead they killed
the audience with a pointless film. At one point, Keye Luke says "it all
comes out in the wash" to which the boys reply, "Always the laundry man".
Ha, ha, ha. He also quotes Chinese proverbs, maybe from the Charlie
Chan films. Mnatan has a few moments - in one scene the boys are trying to
teach Sully how to row and so they have Mantan get on his knees with Sully
on his back - going forward and back, forward and back - and I wondered if
they had any clue what it looked like.
As I said way back, I have been a fan of Mantan ever since I came across
him in the Charlie Chan films and I have always been curious about his teaming
up with Frankie Darro. For 1940, it was a surprising thing for a white man
to pair off with a black man. For eight films. Clearly, there was an audience
for these as B films. True, Mantan is subordinate to the white guy in all
of them – but he is also the best thing about the films when they give him
the chance. One small step back then.