The Glass Key
                                                                            
    
Director: Frank Tuttle
Year:
1935
Rating: 6.0

This was the first adaptation of the Dashiell Hammett novel of the same name from 1931. They were to produce another much better-known version a mere seven years later when Paramount realized they still had the right to the book and had these two kids on their payroll who had done alright in This Gun for Hire. That is the big difference between these two versions. With Veronica Lake they wisely increased her role in the film and enhanced the relationship between her and Beaumont (Alan Ladd). Which in fact was closer to the book. In this one there are no sparks between the Lake character and George Raft - and he ends up going out at the end with Madvig's daughter. Which strikes you as strange since he treated her as a kid throughout the film. This did pretty well at the box office and Raft was on a hot streak as a main tough guy in Hollywood. Forgotten was his background as a song and dance man. he was a gangster now. He is fine in this - not yet overly protective of his image of a tough guy who came out on top and later refusing both High Sierra (I don't play guys who die in the end) and The Maltese Falcon (It's a B movie with a first time director).



This whizzes through the book, hitting most of the main points. Beaumont (Raft) is the right-hand man to Paul Madvig (Edward Arnold) who runs this small town. It is as corrupt as a sewer but Madvig shares the proceeds with lots of folks and is well-loved. He has run the town for years getting everyone elected and in his pocket. Arnold plays him with a nice amount of joviality mixed with toughness. He is madly in love with the daughter of the man he has put up as Senator. She (Claire Dodd) wants nothing to do with him but has to play nice for her father. The brother in the family (Ray Miland) is a smarmy spoiled rich kid who gets in debt to the gambling syndicate and borrows money off of Opal - daughter of Madvig. Don't get used to him because he is found dead on the sidewalk and the film takes a turn into a mystery as Madvig is suspect number one. 



The 1942 version is only ten-minutes longer but feels so much fuller than this film. One scene they both have in common is the famous beating scene. Beaumont is captured by the rival gang and taken to a shabby room where a thug beats the hell out of him. Guinn Big Boy Williams isn't bad in this role but Bendix takes it to another level in the 1942 version with his sadistic cruelty. It was hard to look at Life with Riley in quite the same way. After the 1942 version came out and was critically acclaimed as the great film it is, this one was put into storage but over the past few years it has gained a better reputation. It is a gritty good film sheared of the romance and a few scenes of the other version. Director Frank Tuttle just sticks to the facts. Nothing fancy though he gives us hints of noir to come.