The Brasher Doubloon
Director: John Brahm
Year: 1947
Rating:
5.5
If it had
been Bogart or Powell, this might have a better reputation. They were the
Marlowe's that we remember. Mitchum was ok as well - too old for the character
but it's still Mitchum - one of his two Marlowe films is pretty good, the
other feels like road kill. Robert Montgomery in Lady in the Lake smirked
too much - at least his voice does - we never see him other than his reflection
- taking POV too far. Gould as Marlowe in The Long Goodbye is a bit of a
farce - I like the film but Marlowe he is not. Marlowe saw himself as a knight
errant, pulling out corruption by the roots when needed, leaving it to fester
when he saw fit. He could not be bought. Not even by a pretty face. Marlowe
is played by George Montgomery in this one. He conveys noir as well as a
day at the beach house does. Bogart and Powell understood noir. It seeped
out of their bones. The clipped manner of speech, the dog weary eyes, the
two-day growth, the sarcastic wit, the sex appeal. Montgomery has none of
that. He feels like a door-to-door salesman of lingerie trying to flirt with
the lady of the house.
This is based on Raymond Chandler's High
Window - his third novel after The Big Sleep and Farewell My Lovely (Murder,
My Sweet in film). He was a slow writer. His first short story written in
1933 took him a year. In his life he only wrote six novels, one more than
Hammett wrote. The two of them are often paired together as the two who made
noir high-class literature. Of course, they didn't think of it as noir. They
were just detective stories to them. Hammett came first and Chandler followed
in his footsteps. Both were alcoholics. That ruined Hammett who came down
with writer's block for his entire life after the Thin Man in 1934. But with
Chandler, his writing career was due to his drinking. He had dabbled in poetry
for years going back to his school days in England, getting some of it published
but after years of bouncing around - serving in the trenches in WWI - getting
married at 35 to a 53-year-old woman - the stepmother of a friend of his.
He finally settled down as an accountant
at an oil company and found out he was good at it. And honest. He discovered
that his boss was embezzling and turned him in. When his next boss died,
he got the top job in the finance department and was making good money even
after the Depression hit. He gave up writing. He took up screwing around
and drinking. The drinking got so out of hand that they fired him. He was
in his forties, soon running out of money, selling his possessions and trying
to figure out what to do. On a trip he picked up a copy of a detective magazine,
read the stories and thought I can do that. And he became a writer. Of a
genre that he initially had no respect for. Lots of short stories for Black
Mask before he decided to write The Big Sleep in 1939.
When he sent in High Window to his publisher,
he attached a note that he didn't think it would sell very well because nothing
happens in it and there is no action. And it didn't sell. In the same year
this came out in 1942, the first two film versions of his books came out.
But not under Marlowe's name. The Falcon did a version of Farewell, My Lovely
titled The Falcon Takes Over and even strangerHigh Window was the basis of
Time to Kill, part of the Michael Shayne series with Lloyd Nolan. Considering
there were tons of Michael Shayne books by Brett Haliday, it is a mystery.
Chandler was right about nothing much happening in the book. Marlowe comes
across three dead bodies but the rest of it is just him poking his nose around
till he figures out what it is all about. And then he sits on it. He doesn't
bother to tell the police. Just walks out after delivering the news to the
killer. Sends the girl to her parents in Wichita. Doesn't lay a hand on her.
Knight Errantes don't take advantage of screwed up women.
This keeps the basis of the book and most
of the characters, but changes all the detail into a much more conventional
detective film. They turn the vulnerable woman in the book into a near femme-fatale
who is ready to seduce Marlowe for the Brasher Doubloon. They even change
the killer. They don't even use my favorite bit of dialogue from the book.
“From 30 feet away she looked like a lot
of class. From 10 feet away she looked like something made up to be seen
from 30 feet away.”
That is about much more than this particular
lady (who doesn't make it to the film), but it is how Chandler felt about
LA and Hollywood. Up close there was so much rot. The High Window is not
Chandler's best but it is a beautiful read. There are passages that just
make you stop and go damn, to be able to write like that.
“A check girl in peach-bloom Chinese pajamas
came over to take my hat and disapprove of my clothes. She had eyes like
strange sins.”
Marlowe is called in by the wealthy Mrs.
Murdock (Florence Bates) to find a missing rare coin, the Brasher Doubloon.
$20 a day. She gives him a check for $100 and looks like she just got electro-shock
treatment for the effort. Her secretary is Merle (Nancy Guild), a pretty
girl who looks like she is stuck to glue and can't get away. There is the
spoiled son as well. Everywhere Marlow goes he finds a dead body. It is getting
to be a habit. They cut the book in about half coming in at 72 minutes. It
is better than its reputation but not by much. It is directed by one of my
favorite B directors, John Brahm who made three terrific B horror films -
The Lodger, Hanover Square and The Undying Monster. If only he had Bogart.
“She had a lot of face and chin. She had
pewter-colored hair set in a ruthless permanent, a hard beak and moist eyes
with the sympathetic expression of wet stones.”