The Life and Adventures of Nicholas Nickleby


     

Director: Alberto Cavalcanti
Year: 1947
Rating: 6.0

If they added a few songs, this could easily be a Bollywood film with all of its twist and turns and a multitude of coincidences - and a happy ending. Another serial by Charles Dickens, his third novel was a doozy. After watching the film I read a plot summary of the book and was exhausted by the end. No wonder they published this in serial form. Once a month an episode would come out. It is all rather wonderful and perhaps some day I will have to watch the 1982 TV mini-series with Roger Rees that was such a huge hit when it came out. But probably not the book. This film feels slightly choppy and a bit short-changed as so much happens with much of it feeling like it needed to be more fleshed out. Still there is only so much you can squeeze into a film and they cover a lot - perhaps too much to the detriment of it.



Produced by the great studio of Ealing that made all those wonderful British comedies in the 1940s and 50s such as The Lavender Hill Mob, Kind Hearts and Coronets and Passport to Pimlico. This one goes back and forth between comedy and drama though shifts to 100% drama in the final third. Top billing goes to Cedrick Hardwicke as the evil uncle but there is a large cast with Derek Bond as the title character, Stanley Holloway as the theatrical impresario and James Hayter who I just saw in The Pickwick Papers as jolly twins - most of the rest are unfamiliar to me but they are all terrific in that Dickensian way.



Dickens created drama through misery. And the alleviating of it through either luck or hard work. Nicholas, his sister and mother find themselves in poverty when their father dies bankrupt leaving them with nothing. They turn to their wealthy uncle Ralph for help. He is a miserly miserable man who makes his living on the hardships of others - a money lender. But he helps with conditions. Nicholas has to go to Yorkshire to teach at a school for young children while he puts up the mother and daughter in a small house in a bad part of town. He has other ideas for the pretty daughter (Sally Ann Howes). The school turns out to be a hellhole for cast off children that the parents want nothing to do with.



Nicholas leaves eventually after thrashing the owner and takes a young boy with him. They join a theater play group but back in London the uncle uses the sister as bait to men. Nicholas rushes back to put an end to that. And much much more. All crammed into 108 minutes. Everything is neatly tied up by the end and all the coincidences are no longer needed to propel the plot.